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The IELTS reading passage "The Growing Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance" details how bacterial resistance is outpacing the development of new, often unprofitable, drugs. Key themes in this text focus on the excessive use of antibiotics, the high cost of R&D, and the urgent need to address this global health challenge. Find full practice tests at IELTS Training Online Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance - Bacteria - Scribd
The overuse and misuse of antibiotics are primary contributors to the development of antibiotic resistance. The widespread prescription of antibiotics for viral infections, such as the common cold, and the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, have accelerated the emergence of resistant bacteria. Additionally, the lack of new antibiotics being developed and the inadequate infection control practices in healthcare settings have exacerbated the problem.
Based on the findings, we recommend:
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer. gut (or intestine) — Where bacteria first set up home
The growing global threat of antibiotic resistance is a pressing concern that requires immediate attention. Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria develop the ability to survive and thrive despite the presence of antibiotics. This report will summarize the key points from the IELTS reading passage on antibiotic resistance and provide an overview of the issue. The IELTS reading passage "The Growing Global Threat
6. TRUE: Improved hygiene and handwashing are essential to curb the spread of resistant bacteria.
Questions 6–8: Summary Completion Complete the summary below using words from the box. gut (or intestine ) — Where bacteria first
of antibiotics leads to the production of resistant bacterial strains. Key Themes to Remember Causes of Resistance
B. The mechanism of resistance is a classic example of Darwinian evolution. When a person takes an antibiotic, the drug kills the susceptible bacteria, leaving behind only those few bacteria that, by chance or genetic mutation, possess traits allowing them to survive. These survivors then multiply, becoming the dominant strain. This process is accelerated significantly by the misuse and overuse of antibiotics. When drugs are used unnecessarily—for instance, to treat viral infections like the common cold, against which they are ineffectual—bacteria are exposed to the medication without fully eradicating the infection, providing an environment for resistance to flourish. When drugs are used unnecessarily—for instance
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