The discourse surrounding animals often navigates between animal welfare
Despite the philosophical chasm, in practice, the two movements are symbiotic. Regan argued that animals possess inherent rights, including
: A detailed exploration of whether animals should be classified as "property." It examines the legal hurdles and the moral implications of treating sentient beings as owned objects. Freedom and Animal Welfare including the right to life
The concept of animal rights was further developed by Tom Regan, an American philosopher, who published "The Case for Animal Rights" in 1983. Regan argued that animals possess inherent rights, including the right to life, liberty, and freedom from exploitation. with a focus on ethical frameworks
These globally recognized standards provide a baseline for humane treatment:
For rights:
, with a focus on ethical frameworks, current legal landscapes (particularly in India), and the major challenges facing non-human species today 1. Defining the Core Concepts